What is the Nationwide Test?
The US government will be conducting a nationwide test of the Wireless Emergency Alerts system and the Emergency Alert System. This test aims to evaluate the effectiveness of the alert systems and ensure that they can be relied upon in case of actual emergencies.
When and What to Expect?
The test will take place on October 4th at 2:20 PM Eastern Time and will last for 30 minutes. During this time, people with mobile phones, radios, or TVs can expect to receive alerts. Mobile phones will vibrate, emit an audio tone, and display a text message in either English or Spanish. The message will clearly state that it is a test and no action is required.
Who is Responsible for the Test?
The test is being conducted by the US Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) and the Federal Communications Commission (FCC). These agencies are responsible for managing the alert systems and ensuring their proper functioning.
How Often are These Tests Conducted?
This is the third nationwide test of the Wireless Emergency Alerts system. Previous tests were conducted in 2018 and 2021. According to federal law, additional tests are planned every few years to ensure the reliability of the alert systems.
Why are these Tests Important?
The nationwide test serves as a system-wide evaluation to ensure that the alert systems are functioning as intended. Real alerts issued during emergencies, such as extreme weather or active shooters, are usually sent by local and state government officials or federal agencies like the National Weather Service. Testing the system on a national level helps optimize its performance for smaller, localized emergency uses.
Can I Opt Out of Receiving the Test Message?
There is no official opt-out option for the national test on mobile phones. However, you can avoid receiving the test alert message by turning your phone off or putting it in “airplane mode” during the test period. It’s important to note that some phones may not receive the message if they are outside the range of cell tower signals or are not compatible with the alert system.
Improving Public Awareness
Experts suggest that the US government should make more efforts to educate people about the alert system. Holding annual national or local testing days and providing information on how the system works can help people become more familiar with it. Following Canada’s example of holding tests twice a year for its national Alert Ready system could prove beneficial in increasing awareness.
Consideration for Domestic Violence Survivors
The National Network to End Domestic Violence advises survivors of domestic violence who rely on hidden phones to consider turning off their devices during the national test. This is to prioritize their safety and prevent potential repercussions.
